# Coachella Vwd: I.d. No. 8 — Palm Desert, Ca, CA — Drinking Water Quality (2023)

> Contaminant levels for the Coachella Vwd: I.d. No. 8 — Palm Desert, Ca, CA public water system from its 2023 Consumer Confidence Report, compared to federal limits.

- Page: https://www.thewatermap.com/water/ca/coachella-vwd-i-d-no-8-palm-desert-ca/2023
- JSON API: https://www.thewatermap.com/api/water/ca/coachella-vwd-i-d-no-8-palm-desert-ca/2023
- Source: the utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)
- Verification: transcribed by a model, cross-checked by a second model, approved before publishing
- Reporting year: 2023
- Contaminants measured: 28
- Contaminants with a federal limit: 15
- Contaminants at or above the federal limit: 0
- Part of The Water Map — https://www.thewatermap.com

## Contaminants measured

| Contaminant | Category | Measured level | Sampling context | Federal limit | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chlorine | Disinfectants | 0–3 mg/L (Range) | Cove Communities | 4 mg/L (MRDLG) | Within the limit |
| HAA5 | Disinfection byproducts | 0–18 ug/L (Range) | Cove Communities | No federal limit | Within the limit |
| Perchlorate | Disinfection byproducts | 0–2.6 ug/L (Range) | Cove Communities | 1 ug/L (Public health goal) | Detected — no federal limit |
| TTHM | Disinfection byproducts | 0–20 ug/L (Range) | Id No. 8 | No federal limit | Within the limit |
| Bromide | Inorganic chemicals | 25–58 ug/L (Range) | Cove Communities | No federal limit | Detected — no federal limit |
| Chloride | Inorganic chemicals | 0.9–21 mg/L (Range) | Cove Communities | No federal limit | Detected — no federal limit |
| Fluoride | Inorganic chemicals | 0–1 mg/L (Range) | Cove Communities | 1 mg/L (Public health goal) | Within the limit |
| Nitrate | Inorganic chemicals | 0–9 mg/L (Range) | Cove Communities | 10 mg/L (Public health goal) | Approaching the limit |
| Sulfate | Inorganic chemicals | 0–270 mg/L (Range) | Cove Communities | No federal limit | Detected — no federal limit |
| Arsenic | Metals | 0–4.4 ug/L (Range) | Cove Communities | 0.004 ug/L (Public health goal) | Within the limit |
| Chromium, Hexavalent | Metals | 0–21 ug/L (Range) | Cove Communities | 0.02 ug/L (Public health goal) | Detected — no federal limit |
| Copper | Metals | 0.1 mg/L (Range) | Id No. 8 | 0.3 mg/L (Public health goal) | Within the limit |
| Germanium | Metals | 0–0.35 ug/L (Range) | Cove Communities | No federal limit | Detected — no federal limit |
| Iron | Metals | 0–180 ug/L (Range) | Cove Communities | No federal limit | Detected — no federal limit |
| Manganese | Metals | 0–1.6 ug/L (Range) | Cove Communities | No federal limit | Detected — no federal limit |
| Selenium | Metals | 0–5.1 ug/L (Range) | Cove Communities | 30 ug/L (Public health goal) | Within the limit |
| Sodium | Metals | 0–110 mg/L (Range) | Cove Communities | No federal limit | Detected — no federal limit |
| Total Coliform | Microbial | 0–0.7 % (Range) | Cove Communities | 0 % (Public health goal) | Detected — no federal limit |
| Chromium | Other | 0–21 ug/L (Range) | Cove Communities | 100 ug/L (Public health goal) | Within the limit |
| Hardness | Physical & aggregate | 52–140 mg/L (Range) | Id No. 8 | No federal limit | Detected — no federal limit |
| pH | Physical & aggregate | 7.7–8 (Range) | Id No. 8 | No federal limit | Detected — no federal limit |
| Specific Conductance | Physical & aggregate | 530–650 (Range) | Id No. 8 | No federal limit | Detected — no federal limit |
| Total Dissolved Solids | Physical & aggregate | 360–440 mg/L (Range) | Id No. 8 | No federal limit | Detected — no federal limit |
| Turbidity | Physical & aggregate | 0–0.6 NTU (Range) | Cove Communities | 1 NTU (MCL) | Within the limit |
| Combined Radium | Radionuclides | 0–2.1 pCi/L (Range) | Cove Communities | 0.019 pCi/L (Public health goal) | Within the limit |
| Gross Alpha | Radionuclides | 0–4.5 pCi/L (Range) | Cove Communities | 0 pCi/L (Public health goal) | Within the limit |
| Uranium | Radionuclides | 0–13 pCi/L (Range) | Cove Communities | 0.43 pCi/L (Public health goal) | Detected — no federal limit |
| DBCP | VOCs & pesticides | 0–45 ng/L (Range) | Cove Communities | 3 ng/L (Public health goal) | Within the limit |

## What these contaminants are

- **Chlorine** — A disinfectant added to drinking water to kill bacteria and viruses. Effective and necessary, but high residual levels can cause taste and odor issues; the EPA caps the residual disinfectant level.
- **HAA5** — Haloacetic acids — a group of five disinfection byproducts formed when disinfectants react with organic matter. Long-term exposure above the federal limit is associated with an increased cancer risk.
- **Perchlorate** — A chemical used in rocket fuel and fireworks that can also form during disinfection. Can interfere with thyroid hormone production; has no national enforceable limit but is regulated in some states.
- **TTHM** — Total trihalomethanes — a group of four chemicals (including chloroform) formed when chlorine reacts with natural organic matter. Long-term exposure above the federal limit is linked to liver, kidney, and central-nervous-system effects and increased cancer risk.
- **Bromide** — A naturally occurring salt found in source water. Not directly regulated, but a precursor that increases formation of brominated disinfection byproducts.
- **Chloride** — A naturally occurring salt compound. Regulated only as a secondary (cosmetic) standard; high levels cause a salty taste and can corrode pipes.
- **Fluoride** — A mineral often added to drinking water to help prevent tooth decay. Beneficial at low levels, but long-term exposure above the federal limit can cause bone disease and tooth mottling.
- **Nitrate** — A compound from fertilizer runoff, septic systems, and erosion of natural deposits. Levels above the federal limit can cause 'blue baby syndrome,' a serious oxygen-transport condition in infants.
- **Sulfate** — A naturally occurring mineral from rock and soil. No health-based federal limit; high levels can have a laxative effect and a bitter taste.
- **Arsenic** — A naturally occurring element that also enters water from industry and agriculture. A known human carcinogen; long-term exposure is linked to skin, bladder, and lung cancer.
- **Chromium, Hexavalent** — Hexavalent chromium ('chromium-6') — the more toxic form of chromium. A known carcinogen by inhalation; regulated nationally only within the total-chromium limit, with stricter limits in some states.
- **Copper** — A metal that enters water from corroding household plumbing. Short-term exposure causes stomach distress; long-term exposure can damage the liver and kidneys.
- **Germanium** — A trace metalloid found in some source water. Not federally regulated; monitored occasionally as a trace element.
- **Iron** — A naturally occurring metal common in groundwater. Regulated only as a secondary (cosmetic) standard; causes rusty color, staining, and metallic taste.
- **Manganese** — A naturally occurring metal from soil and rock. No enforceable federal limit; high levels stain fixtures and laundry and can affect taste, with a health advisory for infants.
- **Selenium** — A trace element from natural deposits and industrial discharge. Essential in tiny amounts, but long-term exposure above the federal limit can cause hair and fingernail loss and circulatory problems.
- **Sodium** — A naturally occurring salt component. Not federally regulated for health; relevant for people on sodium-restricted diets.
- **Total Coliform** — A group of bacteria used as an indicator of overall water-system sanitation. Coliforms themselves are usually harmless, but their presence signals that disease-causing organisms could enter the system.
- **Hardness** — A measure of dissolved calcium and magnesium minerals. Not federally regulated for health; affects scaling, soap use, and taste.
- **pH** — A measure of how acidic or basic the water is. Regulated only as a secondary standard; very low or high pH can corrode pipes or affect taste.
- **Specific Conductance** — A measure of how well water conducts electricity, which tracks dissolved mineral content. Not federally regulated for health; used as a proxy for total dissolved solids.
- **Total Dissolved Solids** — Total dissolved solids — the combined content of all dissolved minerals and salts. Regulated only as a secondary (cosmetic) standard; high levels affect taste and hardness.
- **Turbidity** — A measure of cloudiness from suspended particles in the water. High turbidity can shelter microbes from disinfection; the EPA enforces it through a treatment-technique standard.
- **Combined Radium** — Combined radium-226 and radium-228 — naturally occurring radioactive elements. Long-term exposure above the federal limit increases the risk of bone cancer.
- **Gross Alpha** — Gross alpha particle activity — a combined measure of alpha-emitting radioactive substances. Long-term exposure above the federal limit increases cancer risk.
- **Uranium** — A naturally occurring radioactive metal from erosion of natural deposits. Long-term exposure above the federal limit can damage the kidneys and increase cancer risk.
- **DBCP** — 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane — a banned soil fumigant pesticide. A probable human carcinogen; long-term exposure above the federal limit can cause reproductive harm.

## How to read this

- A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.
- 'Federal limit' is the EPA standard (MCL, action level, treatment technique, etc.) that the measured level is compared against.
- 'At or above the federal limit' means the utility's own reported figure met or exceeded that standard.

_Figures are the utility's own published numbers. Generated 2026-06-04 from thewatermap.com._
