Drinking water quality · 2021

· Verified

What's in City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA tap water

16 contaminants were measured in the City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA water system's 2021 annual report. Each is shown below against its federal limit 1 sit at or above that limit.

Reporting year
2021
Contaminants measured
16
Over federal limit
1
Approaching the limit
0
Worst contaminant
Nitrate
1.2× the limit
Service area
CA
state-level CCR
Source
Utility CCR

Inorganic chemicals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
NitrateA compound from fertilizer runoff, septic systems, and erosion of natural deposits.12 mg/LAverageSystem-wideAt or above the limit
FluorideA mineral often added to drinking water to help prevent tooth decay.0.3 mg/LAverageSystem-wideWithin the limit

Disinfectants

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
ChlorineA disinfectant added to drinking water to kill bacteria and viruses.3 mg/LAverageSystem-wideWithin the limit

Metals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
LeadA toxic metal that leaches into water from old service lines, solder, and plumbing fixtures.11 ug/L90th percentileAt the tapWithin the limit
CopperA metal that enters water from corroding household plumbing.145 ug/L90th percentileAt the tapWithin the limit
ManganeseA naturally occurring metal from soil and rock.5.5 ug/LAverageSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
NickelA metal from natural deposits and industrial discharge.Not detected ug/LAverageSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit

Disinfection byproducts

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
HAA5Haloacetic acids — a group of five disinfection byproducts formed when disinfectants react with organic matter.23 ug/LAverageSystem-wideWithin the limit
BromateA disinfection byproduct formed when bromide-containing water is treated with ozone.1.3 ug/LAverageSystem-wideWithin the limit
PerchlorateA chemical used in rocket fuel and fireworks that can also form during disinfection.Not detected ug/LAverageSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit

Other

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Chromium21 ug/LAverageSystem-wideWithin the limit

Microbial

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Escherichia coli (E. coli)Escherichia coli — bacteria found in the gut of humans and animals.0AverageSystem-wideNone detected
Total ColiformA group of bacteria used as an indicator of overall water-system sanitation.0AverageSystem-wideNone detected
Giardia lamblia0.01AverageSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit

Physical & aggregate

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
TOCTotal organic carbon — a measure of organic material dissolved in the water.2.3 mg/LAverageSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit

Radionuclides

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
UraniumA naturally occurring radioactive metal from erosion of natural deposits.Not detected pCi/LAverageSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
Source: City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA's 2021 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. utility is required to publish. The numbers on this page are the utility's own. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

People also ask about City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA's water

+Is City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA tap water safe to drink in 2021?

The 2021 Consumer Confidence Report for the City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA water utility lists 1 contaminant at or above the federal limit: Nitrate. Whether that means the water is "unsafe" depends on which contaminant, how long the exposure, and individual health factors. The table on this page shows the measured value, the federal threshold, and the regulated statistic used for compliance.

+What contaminants are in City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA tap water?

16 contaminants were measured in City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA's 2021 Consumer Confidence Report, spanning metals, disinfection byproducts, and microbial. 5 have an enforceable federal limit; the rest are detected but unregulated. Every measured value, in the utility's own units, is on this page.

+Which contaminants exceed federal limits in City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA tap water?

One contaminant in City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA's 2021 report sits at or above the federal limit: Nitrate (1.2× the limit). The EPA enforces these limits against the regulated reporting statistic — typically a running annual average or 90th percentile — not a one-off sample spike.

+What is the worst contaminant in City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA tap water?

The contaminant with the highest measured value relative to its federal limit in the 2021 report is Nitrate, at 1.2× the federal threshold. It belongs to the inorganic chemicals family of contaminants.

+Where does the data on this page come from?

Every value is transcribed from City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA's 2021 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. public water utility is required by federal law to publish. The original source document is archived and viewable on this site. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

+How often is City of Millbrae — Millbrae, Ca, CA's water quality data updated?

Each U.S. public water utility publishes one Consumer Confidence Report per year, covering the prior calendar year's measurements. This page reflects the 2021 report; a new report will replace it once the utility publishes its next annual update.

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