Drinking water quality · 2023

· Verified

What's in Carlsbad MWD — Carlsbad, Ca, CA tap water

33 contaminants were measured in the Carlsbad MWD — Carlsbad, Ca, CA water system's 2023 annual report. Each is shown below against its federal limit.

Browse the mapFull source report ↗
Reporting year
2023
Contaminants measured
33
Over federal limit
0
Approaching the limit
2
Service area
CA
state-level CCR
Source
Utility CCR

Compliance history

Federal Safe Drinking Water Act violation & enforcement records (EPA SDWIS). A violation is a regulatory determination by the state or EPA — separate from the measured levels above.

No federal drinking-water violations on record for this system.

Other

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Chlorine Total2–3.9 mg/LReported levelTwin Oaks PlantApproaching the limit
+By source (3)Twin Oaks Plant, Carlsbad Desal Plant, CMWD System Samples
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
    98% of limit
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
    87% of limit
  • CMWD System SamplesZone
    75% of limit

Disinfection byproducts

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
BromateA disinfection byproduct formed when bromide-containing water is treated with ozone.0–8.5 ug/LReported levelTwin Oaks PlantApproaching the limit
+By source (2)Twin Oaks Plant, Skinner Plant Effluent
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
    85% of limit
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
    60% of limit
TTHMTotal trihalomethanes — a group of four chemicals (including chloroform) formed when chlorine reacts with natural organic matter.15–48 ug/LReported levelSkinner Plant EffluentWithin the limit
+By source (4)Skinner Plant Effluent, Twin Oaks Plant, CMWD System Samples +1 more
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
    60% of limit
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
    53% of limit
  • CMWD System SamplesZone
    43% of limit
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
    0% of limit
HAA5Haloacetic acids — a group of five disinfection byproducts formed when disinfectants react with organic matter.1.2–23 ug/LReported levelSkinner Plant EffluentWithin the limit
+By source (4)Skinner Plant Effluent, CMWD System Samples, Twin Oaks Plant +1 more
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
    38% of limit
  • CMWD System SamplesZone
    18% of limit
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
    5% of limit
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
    0% of limit
ChlorateA byproduct that can form during disinfection, especially when hypochlorite solutions degrade.220–380 ug/LReported levelTwin Oaks PlantDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Twin Oaks Plant, Skinner Plant Effluent
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
NDMA2.5 ng/LReported levelSkinner Plant EffluentDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Skinner Plant Effluent, Twin Oaks Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant

Metals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
LeadA toxic metal that leaches into water from old service lines, solder, and plumbing fixtures.0.0014 mg/L90th percentileAt the tapWithin the limit
ArsenicA naturally occurring element that also enters water from industry and agriculture.Not detected ug/LReported levelSkinner Plant EffluentNone detected
+By source (2)Skinner Plant Effluent, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
    0% of limit
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
    0% of limit
CopperA metal that enters water from corroding household plumbing.0 mg/LReported levelCMWD System SamplesNone detected
+By source (2)CMWD System Samples, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • CMWD System SamplesZone
    0% of limit
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
    0% of limit
BoronA naturally occurring element from rock and soil.130 ug/LReported levelSkinner Plant EffluentDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Skinner Plant Effluent, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
CalciumA naturally occurring mineral that contributes to water hardness.61–62 mg/LReported levelSkinner Plant EffluentDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Skinner Plant Effluent, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
Chromium, HexavalentHexavalent chromium ('chromium-6') — the more toxic form of chromium.0–0.32 ug/LReported levelTwin Oaks PlantDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Twin Oaks Plant, Skinner Plant Effluent, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
LithiumA naturally occurring element found in some groundwater.10–52.5 ug/LReported levelCMWD System SamplesDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)CMWD System Samples, Skinner Plant Effluent
  • CMWD System SamplesZone
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
MagnesiumA naturally occurring mineral that contributes to water hardness.22–23 mg/LReported levelSkinner Plant EffluentDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Skinner Plant Effluent, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
PotassiumA naturally occurring mineral from rock and soil.0–33.892 mg/LReported levelCarlsbad Desal PlantDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Carlsbad Desal Plant, Skinner Plant Effluent
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
SodiumA naturally occurring salt component.91–95 mg/LReported levelSkinner Plant EffluentDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Skinner Plant Effluent, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant

Physical & aggregate

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
TurbidityA measure of cloudiness from suspended particles in the water.0.03 NTUReported levelTwin Oaks PlantWithin the limit
AlkalinityA measure of the water's capacity to neutralize acids.99–120 mg/LReported levelTwin Oaks PlantDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Twin Oaks Plant, Skinner Plant Effluent, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
ColorA measure of visible tint in the water.1–2Reported levelSkinner Plant EffluentDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Skinner Plant Effluent, Twin Oaks Plant, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
HardnessA measure of dissolved calcium and magnesium minerals.242–243 mg/LReported levelSkinner Plant EffluentDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Skinner Plant Effluent, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
OdorA measure of detectable smell in the water.1Reported levelSkinner Plant EffluentDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Skinner Plant Effluent, Twin Oaks Plant, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
pHA measure of how acidic or basic the water is.8.3–8.76Reported levelCarlsbad Desal PlantDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Carlsbad Desal Plant, Twin Oaks Plant, Skinner Plant Effluent
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
Specific ConductanceA measure of how well water conducts electricity, which tracks dissolved mineral content.903–917Reported levelSkinner Plant EffluentDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Skinner Plant Effluent, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
TOCTotal organic carbon — a measure of organic material dissolved in the water.2.3–2.6 mg/LReported levelSkinner Plant EffluentDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Skinner Plant Effluent, Twin Oaks Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
Total Dissolved SolidsTotal dissolved solids — the combined content of all dissolved minerals and salts.474–614 mg/LReported levelTwin Oaks PlantDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Twin Oaks Plant, Skinner Plant Effluent, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant

Inorganic chemicals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
NitrateA compound from fertilizer runoff, septic systems, and erosion of natural deposits.Not detected mg/LReported levelCarlsbad Desal PlantNone detected
+By source (3)Carlsbad Desal Plant, Twin Oaks Plant, Skinner Plant Effluent
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
    0% of limit
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
    0% of limit
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
    0% of limit
ChlorideA naturally occurring salt compound.48–110 mg/LReported levelCarlsbad Desal PlantDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Carlsbad Desal Plant, Skinner Plant Effluent
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
FluorideA mineral often added to drinking water to help prevent tooth decay.0.6–1.2Reported levelTwin Oaks PlantDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Carlsbad Desal Plant, Twin Oaks Plant, Skinner Plant Effluent
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
    20% of limit
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
SulfateA naturally occurring mineral from rock and soil.152–217 mg/LReported levelTwin Oaks PlantDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Twin Oaks Plant, Skinner Plant Effluent, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant

Microbial

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Escherichia coli (E. coli)Escherichia coli — bacteria found in the gut of humans and animals.Not detectedReported levelTwin Oaks PlantNone detected
+By source (3)Twin Oaks Plant, CMWD System Samples, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • CMWD System SamplesZone
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
Total ColiformA group of bacteria used as an indicator of overall water-system sanitation.0 %Reported levelSkinner Plant EffluentNone detected
+By source (3)Skinner Plant Effluent, Twin Oaks Plant, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant

PFAS ("forever chemicals")

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
PFASNot detected ng/LReported levelTwin Oaks PlantNone detected
+By source (4)Twin Oaks Plant, Skinner Plant Effluent, CMWD System Samples +1 more
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • CMWD System SamplesZone
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant

Radionuclides

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
UraniumA naturally occurring radioactive metal from erosion of natural deposits.0–3 pCi/LReported levelSkinner Plant EffluentDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Skinner Plant Effluent, Twin Oaks Plant, Carlsbad Desal Plant
  • Skinner Plant EffluentPlant
  • Twin Oaks PlantPlant
  • Carlsbad Desal PlantPlant
Source: Carlsbad MWD — Carlsbad, Ca, CA's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. utility is required to publish. The numbers on this page are the utility's own. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

People also ask about Carlsbad MWD — Carlsbad, Ca, CA's water

+Is Carlsbad MWD — Carlsbad, Ca, CA tap water safe to drink in 2023?

Every one of the 33 contaminants measured in Carlsbad MWD — Carlsbad, Ca, CA's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report is below its federal limit. "Safe" under the EPA's drinking-water standards is health-based, not aesthetic — but by those standards, no measured contaminant in this report exceeds its enforceable threshold. Individual health concerns (e.g. immunocompromised, infant, pregnancy) may warrant additional filtering regardless of compliance.

+What contaminants are in Carlsbad MWD — Carlsbad, Ca, CA tap water?

33 contaminants were measured in Carlsbad MWD — Carlsbad, Ca, CA's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report, spanning metals, physical & aggregate, and disinfection byproducts. 9 have an enforceable federal limit; the rest are detected but unregulated. Every measured value, in the utility's own units, is on this page.

+Are any contaminants in Carlsbad MWD — Carlsbad, Ca, CA tap water approaching the federal limit?

2 contaminants are between 80% and 100% of the federal limit in this report: Chlorine Total and Bromate. Approaching means measured but not in violation — a margin that can close quickly if conditions change.

+Where does the data on this page come from?

Every value is transcribed from Carlsbad MWD — Carlsbad, Ca, CA's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. public water utility is required by federal law to publish. The original source document is archived and viewable on this site. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

+How often is Carlsbad MWD — Carlsbad, Ca, CA's water quality data updated?

Each U.S. public water utility publishes one Consumer Confidence Report per year, covering the prior calendar year's measurements. This page reflects the 2023 report; a new report will replace it once the utility publishes its next annual update.

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