Drinking water quality · 2024

What's in Jacksonville, FL tap water

20 contaminants were measured in the Jacksonville, FL water system's 2024 annual report. Each is shown below against its federal limit 1 sit at or above that limit.

Browse the mapFull source report ↗
Reporting year
2024
Contaminants measured
20
Over federal limit
1
Approaching the limit
2
Worst contaminant
TTHM
1.1× the limit
Service area
FL
state-level CCR
Source
Utility CCR

PFAS — EPA UCMR5 (2023–2025)

2 PFAS compounds detected in Jacksonville, FL

About this data

The EPA finalized the first-ever federal drinking-water limits for six PFAS compounds in April 2024. These numbers come straight from EPA's UCMR5 lab dataset — every U.S. system serving more than 3,300 people tested every PFAS sample at an entry point to its distribution system. PFAS not listed below were either tested and not detected, or not yet sampled.

PFPeS

● Detected (no federal limit)
Measured 0.0052 µg/LSample year 2024Samples 4 detect / 61

PFPeA

● Detected (no federal limit)
Measured 6.8 ng/LSample year 2024Samples 4 detect / 61
PWSID FL2161328 · Source: EPA UCMR5. Limits per EPA's April 2024 PFAS National Primary Drinking Water Regulation. PFAS values reported in nanograms per liter (ng/L) — note that 1 ng/L = 1 part per trillion.

Where your water comes from · EPA SDWIS

Jacksonville, FL's drinking water comes from ground water, drawn from 185 sources.

Source

185ground water
  • WELL · 42
  • WELL NO. · 5
  • GREENLAND · 3
  • WM DAVIS PARKWAY · 3
  • + 113 more

Treatment

52treatment plants
  • GREENLAND WTP
  • ARLINGTON BOOSTER
  • US-1 BOOSTER STATION
  • + 49 more

Distribution

0storage units

Compliance history

Federal Safe Drinking Water Act violation & enforcement records (EPA SDWIS). A violation is a regulatory determination by the state or EPA — separate from the measured levels above.

  • Maximum contaminant level exceededHealth-based
    2 violations on record · most recent Oct 2006
    resolved

Source: EPA SDWIS / ECHO. View the full federal record on EPA ECHO ↗

Disinfection byproducts

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
TTHMTotal trihalomethanes — a group of four chemicals (including chloroform) formed when chlorine reacts with natural organic matter.25.71–91.49 ug/LRangeMajor GridAt or above the limit
+By source (5)Major Grid, Ponce de Leon Grid, Lofton Oaks Grid +2 more
  • Major GridZone
    range25.71–91.49 ug/L114% of limit
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    range18.6–83.36 ug/L104% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    range31.8–72.79 ug/L91% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    range45.78–46.3 ug/L58% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    range37.42–42.37 ug/L53% of limit
HAA5Haloacetic acids — a group of five disinfection byproducts formed when disinfectants react with organic matter.5.1–36.85 ug/LRangePonce de Leon GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Ponce de Leon Grid, Major Grid, Lofton Oaks Grid +2 more
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    range5.1–36.85 ug/L61% of limit
  • Major GridZone
    range5.9–31.96 ug/L53% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    range10.02–22.37 ug/L37% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    range13.4–13.5 ug/L23% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    range10.13–11.15 ug/L19% of limit

Disinfectants

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
ChlorineA disinfectant added to drinking water to kill bacteria and viruses.0.21–3.5 mg/LRangeMajor GridApproaching the limit
+By source (5)Major Grid, Lofton Oaks Grid, Palm Valley +2 more
  • Major GridZone
    range0.21–3.5 mg/L88% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    range0.21–1.99 mg/L50% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    range0.3–1.94 mg/L49% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    range0.21–1.89 mg/L47% of limit
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    range0.21–1.35 mg/L34% of limit

Metals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
CopperA metal that enters water from corroding household plumbing.1.04 mg/L90th percentileMayportApproaching the limit
+By source (5)Ponce de Leon Grid, Ponte Vedra Grid, Palm Valley +2 more
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    avg0.12 mg/L9% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    avg0.12 mg/L9% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    avg0.11 mg/L8% of limit
  • Major GridZone
    avg0.08 mg/L6% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    avg0.02 mg/L2% of limit
LeadA toxic metal that leaches into water from old service lines, solder, and plumbing fixtures.3.19 ug/L90th percentilePonce de Leon GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Ponce de Leon Grid, Major Grid, Ponte Vedra Grid +2 more
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    avg3.19 ug/Lrange0–0.1 ug/L21% of limit
  • Major GridZone
    avg1.5 ug/Lrange0–2.65 ug/L18% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    avg0.84 ug/LrangeNot detected ug/L6% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    avg0.6 ug/LrangeNot detected ug/L4% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    avgNot detected ug/LrangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
SeleniumA trace element from natural deposits and industrial discharge.0–6.16 ug/LRangeMajor GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Major Grid, Ponte Vedra Grid, Lofton Oaks Grid +2 more
  • Major GridZone
    range0–6.16 ug/L12% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    range0–3.61 ug/L7% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
ArsenicA naturally occurring element that also enters water from industry and agriculture.0.9 ug/LReported levelMajor GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Major Grid, Ponce de Leon Grid, Ponte Vedra Grid +2 more
  • Major GridZone
    range0–0.9 ug/L9% of limit
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
Antimony0.53 ug/LReported levelPonte Vedra GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Ponte Vedra Grid, Major Grid, Lofton Oaks Grid +2 more
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    range0–0.53 ug/L9% of limit
  • Major GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
BariumA metal from erosion of natural deposits and industrial discharge.0.038 mg/LReported levelMajor GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Major Grid, Ponte Vedra Grid, Lofton Oaks Grid +2 more
  • Major GridZone
    range0.015–0.038 mg/L2% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    range0.021–0.037 mg/L2% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    range0.03–0.033 mg/L2% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    range0.021–0.023 mg/L1% of limit
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    range0.0196–0.0196 mg/L1% of limit
LithiumA naturally occurring element found in some groundwater.9.33 ug/LAverageSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
SodiumA naturally occurring salt component.126.43 mg/LReported levelMajor GridDetected — no federal limit
+By source (5)Major Grid, Ponte Vedra Grid, Ponce de Leon Grid +2 more
  • Major GridZone
    range8.18–126.43 mg/L
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    range21.89–71.56 mg/L
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    range35.84–67.3 mg/L
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    range21.12–27.1 mg/L
  • Palm ValleyZone
    range21–25 mg/L

Radionuclides

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Gross AlphaGross alpha particle activity — a combined measure of alpha-emitting radioactive substances.7.24 pCi/LReported levelPonce de Leon GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Ponce de Leon Grid, Major Grid, Lofton Oaks Grid +2 more
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    range0–7.24 pCi/L48% of limit
  • Major GridZone
    rangeNot detected pCi/L0% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    rangeNot detected pCi/L0% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    rangeNot detected pCi/L0% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    rangeNot detected pCi/L0% of limit
Combined RadiumCombined radium-226 and radium-228 — naturally occurring radioactive elements.2.41 pCi/LReported levelMajor GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Major Grid, Ponce de Leon Grid, Lofton Oaks Grid +2 more
  • Major GridZone
    range0–2.41 pCi/L48% of limit
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    range0–2.27 pCi/L45% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    range0–1.91 pCi/L38% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    rangeNot detected pCi/L0% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    rangeNot detected pCi/L0% of limit

Inorganic chemicals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
FluorideA mineral often added to drinking water to help prevent tooth decay.1.25 mg/LReported levelPonce de Leon GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Ponce de Leon Grid, Major Grid, Lofton Oaks Grid +2 more
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    range1.22–1.25 mg/L31% of limit
  • Major GridZone
    range0–1.06 mg/L27% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    range0.73–0.96 mg/L24% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    range0.95–0.96 mg/L24% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    range0.68–0.84 mg/L21% of limit
NitriteA compound from fertilizer runoff, sewage, and erosion of natural deposits.0–0.07 mg/LRangeMajor GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Major Grid, Lofton Oaks Grid, Ponce de Leon Grid +2 more
  • Major GridZone
    range0–0.07 mg/L7% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    range0–0.03 mg/L3% of limit
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    rangeNot detected mg/L0% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    rangeNot detected mg/L0% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    rangeNot detected mg/L0% of limit
Cyanide11 ug/LReported levelMajor GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Major Grid, Lofton Oaks Grid, Ponce de Leon Grid +2 more
  • Major GridZone
    range0–11 ug/L5% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
NitrateA compound from fertilizer runoff, septic systems, and erosion of natural deposits.0.09 mg/LReported levelMajor GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Major Grid, Ponce de Leon Grid, Ponte Vedra Grid +2 more
  • Major GridZone
    range0–0.09 mg/L1% of limit
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    range0–0.04 mg/L0% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    range0–0.03 mg/L0% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    rangeNot detected mg/L0% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    rangeNot detected mg/L0% of limit

Other

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Chromium0.893 ug/LReported levelMajor GridWithin the limit
+By source (5)Major Grid, Palm Valley, Lofton Oaks Grid +2 more
  • Major GridZone
    range0–0.893 ug/L1% of limit
  • Palm ValleyZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Lofton Oaks GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Ponce de Leon GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • Ponte Vedra GridZone
    rangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
Source: Jacksonville, FL's 2024 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. utility is required to publish. The numbers on this page are the utility's own. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

People also ask about Jacksonville, FL's water

+Is Jacksonville, FL tap water safe to drink in 2024?

The 2024 Consumer Confidence Report for the Jacksonville, FL water utility lists 1 contaminant at or above the federal limit: TTHM. Whether that means the water is "unsafe" depends on which contaminant, how long the exposure, and individual health factors. The table on this page shows the measured value, the federal threshold, and the regulated statistic used for compliance.

+What contaminants are in Jacksonville, FL tap water?

20 contaminants were measured in Jacksonville, FL's 2024 Consumer Confidence Report, spanning metals, inorganic chemicals, and disinfection byproducts. 10 have an enforceable federal limit; the rest are detected but unregulated. Every measured value, in the utility's own units, is on this page.

+Which contaminants exceed federal limits in Jacksonville, FL tap water?

One contaminant in Jacksonville, FL's 2024 report sits at or above the federal limit: TTHM (1.1× the limit). The EPA enforces these limits against the regulated reporting statistic — typically a running annual average or 90th percentile — not a one-off sample spike.

+What is the worst contaminant in Jacksonville, FL tap water?

The contaminant with the highest measured value relative to its federal limit in the 2024 report is TTHM, at 1.1× the federal threshold. It belongs to the disinfection byproducts family of contaminants.

+Are any contaminants in Jacksonville, FL tap water approaching the federal limit?

2 contaminants are between 80% and 100% of the federal limit in this report: Chlorine and Copper. Approaching means measured but not in violation — a margin that can close quickly if conditions change.

+Where does the data on this page come from?

Every value is transcribed from Jacksonville, FL's 2024 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. public water utility is required by federal law to publish. The original source document is archived and viewable on this site. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

+How often is Jacksonville, FL's water quality data updated?

Each U.S. public water utility publishes one Consumer Confidence Report per year, covering the prior calendar year's measurements. This page reflects the 2024 report; a new report will replace it once the utility publishes its next annual update.

More water systems in FL