Drinking water quality · 2024

What's in Topeka, KS tap water

26 contaminants were measured in the Topeka, KS water system's 2024 annual report. Each is shown below against its federal limit 1 sit at or above that limit.

Browse the mapFull source report ↗
Reporting year
2024
Contaminants measured
26
Over federal limit
1
Approaching the limit
2
Worst contaminant
HAA5
1.1× the limit
Service area
KS
state-level CCR
Source
Utility CCR

PFAS — EPA UCMR5 (2023–2025)

1 PFAS compound detected in Topeka, KS

About this data

The EPA finalized the first-ever federal drinking-water limits for six PFAS compounds in April 2024. These numbers come straight from EPA's UCMR5 lab dataset — every U.S. system serving more than 3,300 people tested every PFAS sample at an entry point to its distribution system. PFAS not listed below were either tested and not detected, or not yet sampled.

PFBA

● Detected (no federal limit)
Measured 5.1 ng/LSample year 2025Samples 1 detect / 4
PWSID KS2017701 · Source: EPA UCMR5. Limits per EPA's April 2024 PFAS National Primary Drinking Water Regulation. PFAS values reported in nanograms per liter (ng/L) — note that 1 ng/L = 1 part per trillion.

Where your water comes from · EPA SDWIS

Topeka, KS's drinking water comes from surface water, drawn from 2 sources.

Source

2surface water
  • INTAKE · 2

Treatment

1treatment plant
  • TP001

Distribution

16storage units

Compliance history

Federal Safe Drinking Water Act violation & enforcement records (EPA SDWIS). A violation is a regulatory determination by the state or EPA — separate from the measured levels above.

  • Maximum contaminant level exceededHealth-based
    1 violation on record · most recent Jan 2018
    resolved

Source: EPA SDWIS / ECHO. View the full federal record on EPA ECHO ↗

Disinfection byproducts

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
HAA5Haloacetic acids — a group of five disinfection byproducts formed when disinfectants react with organic matter.10–64.2 ug/LReported levelSystem-wideAt or above the limit
TTHMTotal trihalomethanes — a group of four chemicals (including chloroform) formed when chlorine reacts with natural organic matter.32.6–69.1 ug/LReported levelSystem-wideApproaching the limit

Disinfectants

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
ChloramineA longer-lasting disinfectant made by combining chlorine with ammonia.3.3 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideApproaching the limit

VOCs & pesticides

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
AtrazineA widely used agricultural herbicide that reaches water through runoff.0.14–1.8 ug/LReported levelSystem-wideWithin the limit

Metals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
LeadA toxic metal that leaches into water from old service lines, solder, and plumbing fixtures.0–6 ug/LReported levelSystem-wideWithin the limit
CopperA metal that enters water from corroding household plumbing.0.0025–0.045 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideWithin the limit
BariumA metal from erosion of natural deposits and industrial discharge.48 ug/LReported levelSystem-wideWithin the limit
SeleniumA trace element from natural deposits and industrial discharge.1.2 ug/LReported levelSystem-wideWithin the limit
AluminumA common element sometimes used as a treatment coagulant.0.051 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
CalciumA naturally occurring mineral that contributes to water hardness.42 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
MagnesiumA naturally occurring mineral that contributes to water hardness.5 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
PotassiumA naturally occurring mineral from rock and soil.6.9 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
SilicaA naturally occurring compound from sand and rock.3.6 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
SodiumA naturally occurring salt component.39 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit

Physical & aggregate

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
TurbidityA measure of cloudiness from suspended particles in the water.0.021–0.29 NTUReported levelSystem-wideWithin the limit
AlkalinityA measure of the water's capacity to neutralize acids.62–125 mg/LRangeSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
HardnessA measure of dissolved calcium and magnesium minerals.116–208 mg/LRangeSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
pHA measure of how acidic or basic the water is.9.2–9.8RangeSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
Specific ConductanceA measure of how well water conducts electricity, which tracks dissolved mineral content.330–842 uS/cmRangeSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
TOCTotal organic carbon — a measure of organic material dissolved in the water.0.99–2.22Reported levelSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
Total Dissolved SolidsTotal dissolved solids — the combined content of all dissolved minerals and salts.250 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit

Inorganic chemicals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
FluorideA mineral often added to drinking water to help prevent tooth decay.0.35–0.6 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideWithin the limit
NitrateA compound from fertilizer runoff, septic systems, and erosion of natural deposits.0.62–1.3 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideWithin the limit
ChlorideA naturally occurring salt compound.44 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
SulfateA naturally occurring mineral from rock and soil.67 mg/LReported levelSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit

Microbial

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Total ColiformA group of bacteria used as an indicator of overall water-system sanitation.0–0.97 %Reported levelSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
Source: Topeka, KS's 2024 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. utility is required to publish. The numbers on this page are the utility's own. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

People also ask about Topeka, KS's water

+Is Topeka, KS tap water safe to drink in 2024?

The 2024 Consumer Confidence Report for the Topeka, KS water utility lists 1 contaminant at or above the federal limit: HAA5. Whether that means the water is "unsafe" depends on which contaminant, how long the exposure, and individual health factors. The table on this page shows the measured value, the federal threshold, and the regulated statistic used for compliance.

+What contaminants are in Topeka, KS tap water?

26 contaminants were measured in Topeka, KS's 2024 Consumer Confidence Report, spanning metals, physical & aggregate, and inorganic chemicals. 4 have an enforceable federal limit; the rest are detected but unregulated. Every measured value, in the utility's own units, is on this page.

+Which contaminants exceed federal limits in Topeka, KS tap water?

One contaminant in Topeka, KS's 2024 report sits at or above the federal limit: HAA5 (1.1× the limit). The EPA enforces these limits against the regulated reporting statistic — typically a running annual average or 90th percentile — not a one-off sample spike.

+What is the worst contaminant in Topeka, KS tap water?

The contaminant with the highest measured value relative to its federal limit in the 2024 report is HAA5, at 1.1× the federal threshold. It belongs to the disinfection byproducts family of contaminants.

+Are any contaminants in Topeka, KS tap water approaching the federal limit?

2 contaminants are between 80% and 100% of the federal limit in this report: TTHM and Chloramine. Approaching means measured but not in violation — a margin that can close quickly if conditions change.

+Where does the data on this page come from?

Every value is transcribed from Topeka, KS's 2024 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. public water utility is required by federal law to publish. The original source document is archived and viewable on this site. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

+How often is Topeka, KS's water quality data updated?

Each U.S. public water utility publishes one Consumer Confidence Report per year, covering the prior calendar year's measurements. This page reflects the 2024 report; a new report will replace it once the utility publishes its next annual update.

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