Drinking water quality · 2023

· Verified

What's in St. Francis, WI tap water

C
Water quality score
73/ 100Concern

1 contaminant in St. Francis, WI's water sat at or above a federal limit, led by PFOA at 1.1x the limit.

  • !1 contaminant at or above a federal limit — worst is PFOA at 1.1x
  • !11 of 27 core regulated contaminants reported — 16 never appear in this report
  • No open federal violations
+How this score is calculated

Every system starts at 100. Points come off for measured levels, for the federal violation record, and for how much of the core regulated set the utility actually reported. All three inputs are the utility's own published numbers and EPA's own records.

  • 14  contaminants at or above a federal limit
  • 0  contaminants within 20% of a limit
  • 0  open health-based violations
  • 0  open monitoring / reporting violations
  • 0  health-based violations resolved in the last 5 years
  • 13  core regulated contaminants never reported (11/27)

A 90–100 · B 80–89 · C 70–79 · D 60–69 · F below 60. A system reporting under a third of the core set is capped at C however clean its numbers look — a short report is not a clean bill of health.

Full grading methodology, constant for constant →

What to worry about

  • PFOA1.1× the federal limit
    4.4 ng/L · limit 4 ng/L

    Linked to cancer, liver damage, and immune effects; the EPA set an enforceable limit of 4 parts per trillion.

    higher than 60% of U.S. systems

+55 contaminants were measured and came in below the limitShow all
ContaminantMeasured
PFOS2.2 ng/L
Chlorine Total1.61 mg/L
Lead5.3 ug/L
Bromate2.2 ug/L
Fluoride0.64 mg/L
TTHM8.6 ug/L
Copper0.061 mg/L
HAA52 ug/L
Nitrate0.3 mg/L
Antimony0.17 ug/L
Bromochloroacetic acid0.99 ug/L
Barium0.02 mg/L
Chromium, Total0.8 ug/L
Atrazine0.02 ug/L
Bromodichloroacetic acid0.99 ug/L
Chlorate105 ug/L
Chlorite0 mg/L
Perchlorate0.1 ug/L
Ammonia0.28 mg/L
Bromide20 ug/L
Calcium34 mg/L
Chromium, Hexavalent0.15 ug/L
Lithium2.1 ug/L
Magnesium12 mg/L
Potassium1.5 mg/L
Silica2.2 mg/L
Strontium113 ug/L
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS)Not detected ng/L
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)Not detected ng/L
4:2 Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)Not detected ng/L
6:2 Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)Not detected ng/L
8:2 Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)Not detected ng/L
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS)Not detected ng/L
Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acidNot detected ng/L
N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA)Not detected ng/L
N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)Not detected ng/L
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acidNot detected ng/L
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA)Not detected ng/L
Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)Not detected ng/L
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acidNot detected ng/L
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)Not detected ng/L
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)Not detected ng/L
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)Not detected ng/L
Perfluoroheptanoic acidNot detected ng/L
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acidNot detected ng/L
Perfluorohexanoic acidNot detected ng/L
Perfluorononanoic acidNot detected ng/L
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)Not detected ng/L
Perfluoropentanoic acidNot detected ng/L
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeDA)Not detected ng/L
Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA)Not detected ng/L
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)Not detected ng/L
PFBANot detected ng/L
TOC1.44 mg/L
Total Solids191 mg/L

What this report doesn't tell you

16 of the 27 contaminants a community water system normally reports do not appear anywhere in St. Francis, WI's data. Absent is not the same as absent-from-the-water — it means nobody published a number.

ArsenicDisinfectant residualColiform bacteriaTurbiditySeleniumCadmiumMercuryThalliumBerylliumCyanideRadiumGross alpha radiationUraniumTetrachloroethylene (PCE)Trichloroethylene (TCE)Benzene
Browse the mapFull source report ↗
+Full detail: PFAS testing, water source, historical monitoring, and the federal violation record
Source: St. Francis, WI's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. utility is required to publish. The numbers on this page are the utility's own. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.
The grade at the top of this page is computed, not editorial. See exactly how we grade water systems — every deduction, every ceiling, every threshold.

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