Drinking water quality · 2022

· Verified

What's in Hawthorne-city Water Dept. — San Jose, Ca, CA tap water

26 contaminants were measured in the Hawthorne-city Water Dept. — San Jose, Ca, CA water system's 2022 annual report. Each is shown below against its federal limit.

Reporting year
2022
Contaminants measured
26
Over federal limit
0
Approaching the limit
0
Service area
CA
state-level CCR
Source
Utility CCR
All within federal limits. Every measured contaminant in this report is below its federal threshold.

Other

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Chlorine Total1.8 mg/LAverageSystem-wideWithin the limit

Disinfection byproducts

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
TTHMTotal trihalomethanes — a group of four chemicals (including chloroform) formed when chlorine reacts with natural organic matter.32 ug/LAverageAnnual AverageWithin the limit
HAA5Haloacetic acids — a group of five disinfection byproducts formed when disinfectants react with organic matter.15 ug/LAverageAnnual AverageWithin the limit
+By source (3)Groundwater Range/, Groundwater, West Basin MWD
  • Groundwater Range/Plant
    range8.3–19 ug/L50% of limit
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg15 ug/L25% of limit
  • West Basin MWDZone
    avg6.25 ug/Lrange0–8.9 ug/L15% of limit
ChlorateA byproduct that can form during disinfection, especially when hypochlorite solutions degrade.9.5 ug/LAverageWest Basin MWDDetected — no federal limit
HAA922 ug/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Groundwater Range/, Groundwater
  • Groundwater Range/Plant
    range14–40 ug/L
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg22 ug/L
NDMA1.75 ng/LAverageWest Basin MWDDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)West Basin MWD, Groundwater
  • West Basin MWDZone
    avg1.75 ng/Lrange0–3.5 ng/L
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected ng/LrangeNot detected ng/L

Inorganic chemicals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
FluorideA mineral often added to drinking water to help prevent tooth decay.0.61 mg/LAverageSystem-wideWithin the limit
NitrateA compound from fertilizer runoff, septic systems, and erosion of natural deposits.Not detected mg/LAverageSystem-wideNone detected

Physical & aggregate

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
TurbidityA measure of cloudiness from suspended particles in the water.0.06 NTUMaximumWest Basin MWDWithin the limit
AlkalinityA measure of the water's capacity to neutralize acids.290 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Groundwater Range/, Groundwater, West Basin MWD
  • Groundwater Range/Plant
    range290 mg/L
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg290 mg/L
  • West Basin MWDZone
    avg83 mg/Lrange65–102 mg/L
HardnessA measure of dissolved calcium and magnesium minerals.241 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Groundwater Range/, Groundwater, West Basin MWD
  • Groundwater Range/Plant
    range200–260 mg/L
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg241 mg/L
  • West Basin MWDZone
    avg124 mg/Lrange81–153 mg/L
pHA measure of how acidic or basic the water is.8.5AverageWest Basin MWDDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Groundwater Range/, West Basin MWD, Groundwater
  • Groundwater Range/Plant
    range6.3–8.8
  • West Basin MWDZone
    avg8.5range8.2–8.6
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg7.9
TOCTotal organic carbon — a measure of organic material dissolved in the water.2.25 NTUAverageWest Basin MWDDetected — no federal limit

Metals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
CopperA metal that enters water from corroding household plumbing.0.07 mg/L90th percentileAt the tapWithin the limit
AluminumA common element sometimes used as a treatment coagulant.Not detected ug/LAverageSystem-wideNone detected
LeadA toxic metal that leaches into water from old service lines, solder, and plumbing fixtures.Not detected ug/L90th percentileAt the tapNone detected
BoronA naturally occurring element from rock and soil.0.26 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, West Basin MWD
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg0.26 mg/Lrange0.25–0.27 mg/L
  • West Basin MWDZone
    avg0.16 mg/Lrange0.14–0.19 mg/L
CalciumA naturally occurring mineral that contributes to water hardness.58 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Groundwater Range/, Groundwater, West Basin MWD
  • Groundwater Range/Plant
    range47–63 mg/L
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg58 mg/L
  • West Basin MWDZone
    avg32 mg/Lrange20–40 mg/L
LithiumA naturally occurring element found in some groundwater.16 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Groundwater Range/, Groundwater, West Basin MWD
  • Groundwater Range/Plant
    range16 mg/L
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg16 mg/L
  • West Basin MWDZone
    avgNot detected mg/Lrange0–13 mg/L
MagnesiumA naturally occurring mineral that contributes to water hardness.23 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Groundwater Range/, Groundwater, West Basin MWD
  • Groundwater Range/Plant
    range20–24 mg/L
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg23 mg/L
  • West Basin MWDZone
    avg10.5 mg/Lrange7.8–13 mg/L
PotassiumA naturally occurring mineral from rock and soil.9 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Groundwater Range/, Groundwater, West Basin MWD
  • Groundwater Range/Plant
    range8.4–9.5 mg/L
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg9 mg/L
  • West Basin MWDZone
    avg2.65 mg/Lrange2.4–3 mg/L
SodiumA naturally occurring salt component.88 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Groundwater, Groundwater Range/, West Basin MWD
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg88 mg/L
  • Groundwater Range/Plant
    range88 mg/L
  • West Basin MWDZone
    avg56 mg/Lrange39–68 mg/L
Vanadium3.65 ug/LAverageWest Basin MWDDetected — no federal limit

Microbial

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Escherichia coli (E. coli)Escherichia coli — bacteria found in the gut of humans and animals.0MaximumMonthlyNone detected

Radionuclides

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Gross Beta Particle ActivityGross beta particle activity — a combined measure of beta-emitting radioactive substances.0–6 pCi/LRangeSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
UraniumA naturally occurring radioactive metal from erosion of natural deposits.Not detected pCi/LAverageSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit
Source: Hawthorne-city Water Dept. — San Jose, Ca, CA's 2022 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. utility is required to publish. The numbers on this page are the utility's own. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

People also ask about Hawthorne-city Water Dept. — San Jose, Ca, CA's water

+Is Hawthorne-city Water Dept. — San Jose, Ca, CA tap water safe to drink in 2022?

Every one of the 26 contaminants measured in Hawthorne-city Water Dept. — San Jose, Ca, CA's 2022 Consumer Confidence Report is below its federal limit. "Safe" under the EPA's drinking-water standards is health-based, not aesthetic — but by those standards, no measured contaminant in this report exceeds its enforceable threshold. Individual health concerns (e.g. immunocompromised, infant, pregnancy) may warrant additional filtering regardless of compliance.

+What contaminants are in Hawthorne-city Water Dept. — San Jose, Ca, CA tap water?

26 contaminants were measured in Hawthorne-city Water Dept. — San Jose, Ca, CA's 2022 Consumer Confidence Report, spanning metals, disinfection byproducts, and physical & aggregate. 9 have an enforceable federal limit; the rest are detected but unregulated. Every measured value, in the utility's own units, is on this page.

+Where does the data on this page come from?

Every value is transcribed from Hawthorne-city Water Dept. — San Jose, Ca, CA's 2022 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. public water utility is required by federal law to publish. The original source document is archived and viewable on this site. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

+How often is Hawthorne-city Water Dept. — San Jose, Ca, CA's water quality data updated?

Each U.S. public water utility publishes one Consumer Confidence Report per year, covering the prior calendar year's measurements. This page reflects the 2022 report; a new report will replace it once the utility publishes its next annual update.

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