Drinking water quality · 2023

· Verified

What's in City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA tap water

34 contaminants were measured in the City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA water system's 2023 annual report. Each is shown below against its federal limit 3 sit at or above that limit.

Reporting year
2023
Contaminants measured
34
Over federal limit
3
Approaching the limit
2
Worst contaminant
PFOS
6.8× the limit
Service area
CA
state-level CCR
Source
Utility CCR

PFAS ("forever chemicals")

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
PFOSPerfluorooctanesulfonic acid, a PFAS 'forever chemical' once used in firefighting foam and coatings.27.2 ng/LAverageWell 8At or above the limit
+By source (5)Well 8, Well 6, Well 5 +2 more
  • Well 8Plant
    avg27.2 ng/Lrange19–34 ng/L850% of limit
  • Well 6Plant
    avg19 ng/Lrange3.5–26 ng/L650% of limit
  • Well 5Plant
    avg14.1 ng/Lrange12–17 ng/L425% of limit
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detectedrange0–4.5
  • Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acidPerfluorohexanesulfonic acid, a PFAS 'forever chemical.'23.2 ng/LAverageWell 8At or above the limit
+By source (5)Well 8, Well 6, Well 5 +2 more
  • Well 8Plant
    avg23.2 ng/Lrange18–29 ng/L290% of limit
  • Well 6Plant
    avg15.7 ng/Lrange4.8–19 ng/L190% of limit
  • Well 5Plant
    avg10.5 ng/Lrange5.8–13 ng/L130% of limit
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected ng/Lrange0–4 ng/L40% of limit
  • Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected ng/L0% of limit
PFOAPerfluorooctanoic acid, a PFAS 'forever chemical' once used in nonstick and stain-resistant products.4.45 ng/LAverageWell 5At or above the limit
+By source (5)Well 5, Well 8, Well 6 +2 more
  • Well 5Plant
    avg4.45 ng/Lrange2.8–5.9 ng/L148% of limit
  • Well 8Plant
    avg3.6 ng/Lrange3.1–4.2 ng/L105% of limit
  • Well 6Plant
    avg3.1 ng/Lrange0–4.1 ng/L102% of limit
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected ng/L0% of limit
  • Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected ng/L0% of limit
Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acidHFPO-DA ('GenX chemicals'), a newer-generation PFAS replacement compound.Not detectedAverageSurface WaterNone detected
+By source (2)Surface Water, Groundwater
  • Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected
Perfluorononanoic acidPerfluorononanoic acid, a PFAS 'forever chemical.'Not detected ng/LAverageGroundwaterNone detected
+By source (2)Groundwater, Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected ng/L0% of limit
  • Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected ng/L0% of limit
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acidPerfluorobutanesulfonic acid, a shorter-chain PFAS 'forever chemical.'5.9 ng/LAverageWell 8Detected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Well 8, Well 6, Well 5
  • Well 8Plant
    avg5.9 ng/Lrange5.1–7 ng/L
  • Well 6Plant
    avg4.4 ng/Lrange0–5.6 ng/L
  • Well 5Plant
    avg4.1 ng/Lrange0–4.8 ng/L
Perfluorohexanoic acidPerfluorohexanoic acid, a shorter-chain PFAS 'forever chemical.'4.2 ng/LAverageWell 8Detected — no federal limit
+By source (3)Well 8, Well 5, Well 6
  • Well 8Plant
    avg4.2 ng/Lrange3.1–5.1 ng/L
  • Well 5Plant
    avg3.4 ng/Lrange2.9–4 ng/L
  • Well 6Plant
    avg2.9 ng/Lrange0–4 ng/L

Disinfection byproducts

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
TTHMTotal trihalomethanes — a group of four chemicals (including chloroform) formed when chlorine reacts with natural organic matter.78 ug/LRunning annual avgSystem-wideApproaching the limit
HAA5Haloacetic acids — a group of five disinfection byproducts formed when disinfectants react with organic matter.55 ug/LRunning annual avgSystem-wideApproaching the limit

Disinfectants

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
ChloramineA longer-lasting disinfectant made by combining chlorine with ammonia.2.41 mg/LRunning annual avgSystem-wideWithin the limit

Inorganic chemicals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
NitrateA compound from fertilizer runoff, septic systems, and erosion of natural deposits.3 mg/LAverageGroundwaterWithin the limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg3 mg/Lrange1–4.2 mg/L42% of limit
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected mg/Lrange0–0.9 mg/L9% of limit
FluorideA mineral often added to drinking water to help prevent tooth decay.0.68 mg/LRunning annual avgSystem-wideWithin the limit
+By source (3)of Monthly Average, Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • of Monthly AveragePlant
    range0.61–0.72 mg/L18% of limit
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected mg/Lrange0–0.1 mg/L3% of limit
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected mg/L0% of limit
ChlorideA naturally occurring salt compound.84 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Treated Surface Water, Groundwater
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avg42 mg/Lrange8–131 mg/L
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg84 mg/Lrange36–116 mg/L
SulfateA naturally occurring mineral from rock and soil.57 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg57 mg/Lrange19–98 mg/L
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avg41 mg/Lrange22–66 mg/L

Metals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
CopperA metal that enters water from corroding household plumbing.0.33 mg/L90th percentileAt the tapWithin the limit
BariumA metal from erosion of natural deposits and industrial discharge.152 ug/LAverageGroundwaterWithin the limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg152 ug/Lrange0–288 ug/L14% of limit
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected ug/L0% of limit
LeadA toxic metal that leaches into water from old service lines, solder, and plumbing fixtures.0 ug/L90th percentileAt the tapWithin the limit
SeleniumA trace element from natural deposits and industrial discharge.Not detected ug/LAverageGroundwaterWithin the limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected ug/Lrange0–6 ug/L12% of limit
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected ug/L0% of limit
BoronA naturally occurring element from rock and soil.606 ug/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg606 ug/Lrange490–820 ug/L
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avg85 ug/Lrange0–220 ug/L
Chromium, HexavalentHexavalent chromium ('chromium-6') — the more toxic form of chromium.4.6 ug/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg4.6 ug/Lrange1.2–6.4 ug/L
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avg0.1 ug/L
ManganeseA naturally occurring metal from soil and rock.Not detected ug/LAverageTreated Surface WaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Treated Surface Water, Groundwater
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected ug/Lrange0–27 ug/L
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected ug/LrangeNot detected ug/L
PotassiumA naturally occurring mineral from rock and soil.2.1 mg/LAverageTreated Surface WaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Treated Surface Water, Groundwater
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avg2.1 mg/Lrange1.2–4 mg/L
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg1.7 mg/Lrange0.9–2.2 mg/L
SilicaA naturally occurring compound from sand and rock.21 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg21 mg/Lrange11–28 mg/L
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avg9.8 mg/Lrange6.2–12 mg/L
SodiumA naturally occurring salt component.61 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Treated Surface Water, Groundwater
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avg56 mg/Lrange31–105 mg/L
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg61 mg/Lrange40–79 mg/L

Physical & aggregate

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
TurbidityA measure of cloudiness from suspended particles in the water.0.06 NTUAverageGroundwaterWithin the limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg0.06 NTUrange0–0.48 NTU48% of limit
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected NTUrange0–0.16 NTU16% of limit
AlkalinityA measure of the water's capacity to neutralize acids.266 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg266 mg/Lrange119–424 mg/L
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avg97 mg/Lrange51–144 mg/L
HardnessA measure of dissolved calcium and magnesium minerals.309 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg309 mg/Lrange108–502 mg/L
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avg86 mg/Lrange39–144 mg/L
pHA measure of how acidic or basic the water is.8.7AverageTreated Surface WaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Treated Surface Water, Groundwater
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avg8.7range8.3–9.1
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg7.6range7.1–8.3
Specific ConductanceA measure of how well water conducts electricity, which tracks dissolved mineral content.826AverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg826range375–1176
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avg397range235–647
TOCTotal organic carbon — a measure of organic material dissolved in the water.1.1AverageTreated Surface WaterDetected — no federal limit
Total Dissolved SolidsTotal dissolved solids — the combined content of all dissolved minerals and salts.506 mg/LAverageGroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avg506 mg/Lrange217–769 mg/L
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avg223 mg/Lrange137–383 mg/L

Microbial

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Total ColiformA group of bacteria used as an indicator of overall water-system sanitation.0 %MaximumSystem-wideNone detected

Radionuclides

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Gross AlphaGross alpha particle activity — a combined measure of alpha-emitting radioactive substances.Not detected pCi/LAverageTreated Surface WaterWithin the limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected pCi/Lrange0–5 pCi/L33% of limit
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected pCi/L0% of limit
UraniumA naturally occurring radioactive metal from erosion of natural deposits.Not detected pCi/LAverageTreated Surface WaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Groundwater, Treated Surface Water
  • GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected pCi/Lrange0–4 pCi/L
  • Treated Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected pCi/L
Source: City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. utility is required to publish. The numbers on this page are the utility's own. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

People also ask about City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA's water

+Is City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA tap water safe to drink in 2023?

The 2023 Consumer Confidence Report for the City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA water utility lists 3 contaminants at or above the federal limit: PFOS, Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid, and PFOA. Whether that means the water is "unsafe" depends on which contaminant, how long the exposure, and individual health factors. The table on this page shows the measured value, the federal threshold, and the regulated statistic used for compliance.

+What contaminants are in City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA tap water?

34 contaminants were measured in City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report, spanning metals, pfas ("forever chemicals"), and physical & aggregate. 13 have an enforceable federal limit; the rest are detected but unregulated. Every measured value, in the utility's own units, is on this page.

+Which contaminants exceed federal limits in City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA tap water?

3 contaminants in City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA's 2023 report sit at or above the federal limit: PFOS (6.8× the limit); Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (2.3× the limit); PFOA (1.1× the limit). The EPA enforces these limits against the regulated reporting statistic — typically a running annual average or 90th percentile — not a one-off sample spike.

+What is the worst contaminant in City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA tap water?

The contaminant with the highest measured value relative to its federal limit in the 2023 report is PFOS, at 6.8× the federal threshold. It belongs to the pfas ("forever chemicals") family of contaminants.

+Are any contaminants in City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA tap water approaching the federal limit?

2 contaminants are between 80% and 100% of the federal limit in this report: TTHM and HAA5. Approaching means measured but not in violation — a margin that can close quickly if conditions change.

+Where does the data on this page come from?

Every value is transcribed from City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. public water utility is required by federal law to publish. The original source document is archived and viewable on this site. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

+How often is City of Pleasanton — Pleasanton, Ca, CA's water quality data updated?

Each U.S. public water utility publishes one Consumer Confidence Report per year, covering the prior calendar year's measurements. This page reflects the 2023 report; a new report will replace it once the utility publishes its next annual update.

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