Drinking water quality · 2023

· Verified

What's in Signal Hill - City, Water Dept., CA tap water

20 contaminants were measured in the Signal Hill - City, Water Dept., CA water system's 2023 annual report. Each is shown below against its federal limit.

Browse the mapFull source report ↗
Reporting year
2023
Contaminants measured
20
Over federal limit
0
Approaching the limit
0
Service area
CA
state-level CCR
Source
Utility CCR
All within federal limits. Every measured contaminant in this report is below its federal threshold.

Compliance history

Federal Safe Drinking Water Act violation & enforcement records (EPA SDWIS). A violation is a regulatory determination by the state or EPA — separate from the measured levels above.

  • Treatment technique violationHealth-based
    5 violations on record · most recent Apr 2025
    resolved
  • Maximum contaminant level exceededHealth-based
    1 violation on record · most recent Jun 1993
    resolved

Source: EPA SDWIS / ECHO. View the full federal record on EPA ECHO ↗

Metals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
LeadA toxic metal that leaches into water from old service lines, solder, and plumbing fixtures.0.0066 mg/L90th percentileAt the tapWithin the limit
ArsenicA naturally occurring element that also enters water from industry and agriculture.2.2 ug/LAverageTreated GroundwaterWithin the limit
+By source (2)Treated Groundwater, MWD's Surface Water
  • Treated GroundwaterPlant
    avg2.2 ug/Lrange0.9–3.5 ug/L35% of limit
  • MWD's Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected ug/LrangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
CopperA metal that enters water from corroding household plumbing.0.2 mg/L90th percentileDISTRIBUTION SYSTEM 90%ile (j)Within the limit
BariumA metal from erosion of natural deposits and industrial discharge.0.027 mg/LAverageTreated GroundwaterWithin the limit
+By source (2)Treated Groundwater, MWD's Surface Water
  • Treated GroundwaterPlant
    avg0.027 mg/Lrange0.007–0.048 mg/L2% of limit
  • MWD's Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected mg/LrangeNot detected mg/L0% of limit
AluminumA common element sometimes used as a treatment coagulant.0.05 mg/LAverageMWD's Surface WaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)MWD's Surface Water, Treated Groundwater
  • MWD's Surface WaterPlant
    avg0.05 mg/Lrange0–0.15 mg/L
  • Treated GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected mg/LrangeNot detected mg/L
Chromium, HexavalentHexavalent chromium ('chromium-6') — the more toxic form of chromium.0.1 ug/LAverageTreated GroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)Treated Groundwater, MWD's Surface Water
  • Treated GroundwaterPlant
    avg0.1 ug/Lrange0.08–0.11 ug/L
  • MWD's Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected ug/LrangeNot detected ug/L
LithiumA naturally occurring element found in some groundwater.15.9 ug/LAverageSystem-wideDetected — no federal limit

Disinfection byproducts

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
TTHMTotal trihalomethanes — a group of four chemicals (including chloroform) formed when chlorine reacts with natural organic matter.31.5 ug/LRunning annual avgDistribution System Highest RunningWithin the limit
+By source (2)Distribution System, Distribution System Highest Running
  • Distribution SystemZone
    range9–54.7 ug/L68% of limit
  • Distribution System Highest RunningZone
    avg31.5 ug/L39% of limit
HAA5Haloacetic acids — a group of five disinfection byproducts formed when disinfectants react with organic matter.11 ug/LRunning annual avgDistribution System Highest RunningWithin the limit
+By source (2)Distribution System, Distribution System Highest Running
  • Distribution SystemZone
    range0–13.4 ug/L22% of limit
  • Distribution System Highest RunningZone
    avg11 ug/L18% of limit

Physical & aggregate

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
TurbidityA measure of cloudiness from suspended particles in the water.0.28 NTUAverageDistribution SystemWithin the limit

Inorganic chemicals

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
FluorideA mineral often added to drinking water to help prevent tooth decay.0.7 mg/LAverageMWD's Surface WaterWithin the limit
+By source (2)MWD's Surface Water, Treated Groundwater
  • MWD's Surface WaterPlant
    avg0.7 mg/Lrange0.6–0.8 mg/L20% of limit
  • Treated GroundwaterPlant
    avg0.4 mg/Lrange0.35–0.4 mg/L10% of limit
NitrateA compound from fertilizer runoff, septic systems, and erosion of natural deposits.Not detected mg/LAverageMWD's Surface WaterNone detected
+By source (2)MWD's Surface Water, Treated Groundwater
  • MWD's Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected mg/LrangeNot detected mg/L0% of limit
  • Treated GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected mg/LrangeNot detected mg/L0% of limit

Other

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Chlorine Total0.6 mg/LRunning annual avgDistribution System Highest RunningWithin the limit
+By source (2)Distribution System, Distribution System Highest Running
  • Distribution SystemZone
    range0.01–3.38 mg/L85% of limit
  • Distribution System Highest RunningZone
    avg0.6 mg/L15% of limit

Microbial

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Escherichia coli (E. coli)Escherichia coli — bacteria found in the gut of humans and animals.0AverageDistribution System Average # PositiveNone detected
+By source (2)Distribution System Average # Positive, Distribution System Range Of # Positive
  • Distribution System Average # PositiveZone
    avg0
  • Distribution System Range Of # PositiveZone
    range0
Total ColiformA group of bacteria used as an indicator of overall water-system sanitation.0AverageDistribution System Average # PositiveNone detected
+By source (2)Distribution System Average # Positive, Distribution System Range Of # Positive
  • Distribution System Average # PositiveZone
    avg0
  • Distribution System Range Of # PositiveZone
    range0

Radionuclides

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
Combined RadiumCombined radium-226 and radium-228 — naturally occurring radioactive elements.Not detectedAverageTreated GroundwaterNone detected
+By source (2)Treated Groundwater, MWD's Surface Water
  • Treated GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detectedrangeNot detected
  • MWD's Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detectedrangeNot detected
Gross AlphaGross alpha particle activity — a combined measure of alpha-emitting radioactive substances.1.3AverageTreated GroundwaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)MWD's Surface Water, Treated Groundwater
  • MWD's Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detectedrange0–5
  • Treated GroundwaterPlant
    avg1.3range0–4
Gross Beta Particle ActivityGross beta particle activity — a combined measure of beta-emitting radioactive substances.2AverageMWD's Surface WaterDetected — no federal limit
UraniumA naturally occurring radioactive metal from erosion of natural deposits.0.5AverageMWD's Surface WaterDetected — no federal limit
+By source (2)MWD's Surface Water, Treated Groundwater
  • MWD's Surface WaterPlant
    avg0.5range0–3
  • Treated GroundwaterPlant
    avg0.22range0.16–0.26

VOCs & pesticides

ContaminantMeasuredStatus
BenzeneNot detected ug/LAverageTreated GroundwaterNone detected
+By source (2)Treated Groundwater, MWD's Surface Water
  • Treated GroundwaterPlant
    avgNot detected ug/LrangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
  • MWD's Surface WaterPlant
    avgNot detected ug/LrangeNot detected ug/L0% of limit
Source: Signal Hill - City, Water Dept., CA's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. utility is required to publish. The numbers on this page are the utility's own. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

People also ask about Signal Hill - City, Water Dept., CA's water

+Is Signal Hill - City, Water Dept., CA tap water safe to drink in 2023?

Every one of the 20 contaminants measured in Signal Hill - City, Water Dept., CA's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report is below its federal limit. "Safe" under the EPA's drinking-water standards is health-based, not aesthetic — but by those standards, no measured contaminant in this report exceeds its enforceable threshold. Individual health concerns (e.g. immunocompromised, infant, pregnancy) may warrant additional filtering regardless of compliance.

+What contaminants are in Signal Hill - City, Water Dept., CA tap water?

20 contaminants were measured in Signal Hill - City, Water Dept., CA's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report, spanning metals, radionuclides, and disinfection byproducts. 10 have an enforceable federal limit; the rest are detected but unregulated. Every measured value, in the utility's own units, is on this page.

+Where does the data on this page come from?

Every value is transcribed from Signal Hill - City, Water Dept., CA's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report — the annual drinking-water report every U.S. public water utility is required by federal law to publish. The original source document is archived and viewable on this site. A water-quality report covers an entire service area, not a single address.

+How often is Signal Hill - City, Water Dept., CA's water quality data updated?

Each U.S. public water utility publishes one Consumer Confidence Report per year, covering the prior calendar year's measurements. This page reflects the 2023 report; a new report will replace it once the utility publishes its next annual update.

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