Microbial

Total Coliform in U.S. tap water

178 public water systems across 34 U.S. states report Total Coliform in their annual Consumer Confidence Report. 1 sit at or above the federal limit.

178
systems measuring
1
over the limit
34
states represented

What it is

A group of bacteria used as an indicator of overall water-system sanitation.

Why it's regulated

Coliforms themselves are usually harmless, but their presence signals that disease-causing organisms could enter the system.

Federal limit0 %· Public health goal

At or above the federal limit (1)

Water systemMeasured
Thornton, CO
2024 annual report
99.9 %

Approaching the limit (1)

Water systemMeasured
Houston, TX
2023 annual report
4.5

Within the federal limit (79)

Water systemMeasured
Burbank, CA
2024 annual report
3 %
Chula Vista Sweetwater, CA
2024 annual report
3
Columbia, SC
2024 annual report
0–2.6
Fishers, IN
2024 annual report
2.2
Indianapolis, IN
2024 annual report
2.2
Morgan County, IN
2024 annual report
2.2
Westfield, IN
2024 annual report
2.2
Inglewood, CA
2023 annual report
0–1 %
Wichita Falls, TX
2024 annual report
1
Evansville, IN
2024 annual report
0.88
Glendale, CA
2024 annual report
0.855 %
Sioux Falls, SD
2024 annual report
0.8
El Cajon, CA
2024 annual report
0.6 %
Antioch, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
City of Antioch, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
City of Brentwood, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
City of Brentwood, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
City of Martinez, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
City of Martinez, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
City of Pittsburg, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
City of Pittsburg, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
Concord, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
Diablo Water District, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
Diablo Water District, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
Golden State Water Company, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
Golden State Water Company, CA
2024 annual report
0.5 %
Omaha, NE
2024 annual report
0.36
City of Baltimore, MD
2024 annual report
0.33
Henderson, NV
2024 annual report
0.3
Scottsdale, AZ
2024 annual report
0.2 %
Yuma, AZ
2025 annual report
0.15
Carmel, IN
2024 annual report
0.1 %
Escondido, CA
2024 annual report
0.1 %
San Diego, CA
2023 annual report
0.1 %
Gilbert, AZ
2024 annual report
0.083 %
St Louis, MO
2024 annual report
0.05 %
Albuquerque, NM
2024 annual report
0
Amelano Manor, MD
2024 annual report
0–0
Augusta, GA
2024 annual report
0
Benedictine School, MD
2024 annual report
Not detected
Bradford Estates, MD
2024 annual report
0
Cedar Mhp, MD
2024 annual report
Not detected
Chula Vista Otay, CA
2024 annual report
0 %
City of Cumberland, MD
2024 annual report
0
City of Hampton, VA
2024 annual report
0
City of Hialeah, FL
2023 annual report
Not detected
City of Homestead, FL
2023 annual report
0
City of Newport News, VA
2025 annual report
0
City of North Miami Beach, FL
2023 annual report
Not detected
City of Poquoson, VA
2025 annual report
0

Showing 50 of 79. The full list is in the JSON API.

Frequently asked

+What is Total Coliform?

A group of bacteria used as an indicator of overall water-system sanitation. Coliforms themselves are usually harmless, but their presence signals that disease-causing organisms could enter the system.

+What is the federal limit for Total Coliform in drinking water?

The federal Public health goal for Total Coliform is 0 %. The EPA enforces this against the regulated reporting statistic (typically a running annual average or 90th percentile), not a single-sample spike.

+How many U.S. water systems have Total Coliform over the federal limit?

1 of the 178 public water systems on The Water Map report Total Coliform at or above its federal limit, spanning 34 U.S. states. The full list is on this page.

+How can I check if Total Coliform is in my city's tap water?

Search your city on The Water Map (https://www.thewatermap.com/) or browse the list on this page. Every U.S. public water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report that lists every contaminant it measured, including Total Coliform.

See Total Coliform on the map

Color-coded by status across the whole country.

Open the map →